Determiner possessive¶
Summary¶
A possessive determiner
is a personal pronoun that functions as a possessive adjective within a sentence.
Article¶
Possessive determiners indicate an association between an object/thing and a person/entity. For example, consider the sentence: “John loves his son.” The word “my” is a possessive determiner. It indicates an association between the “son” and John.
Possessive determiners can be either personal or impersonal. In the example above, the possessive determiner “his” is personal, because it refers to a person (“John”). However, consider the sentence: “The tree shed its leaves.” The word “its” is an impersonal possessive determiner, because it does not refer to a person but to an object (“tree”). It indicates an association between the “leaves” and the “tree.”
Form¶
Singular |
1st person |
2nd person |
|
---|---|---|---|
Nominative |
ἐγώ |
σύ |
|
Genitive |
μου (ἐμοῦ) |
σοῦ (σου) |
|
Dative |
μοι (ἐμοί) |
σοί (σοι) |
|
Accusative |
με (ἐμέ) |
σέ (σε) |
|
Plural |
|||
Nominative |
ἡμεῖς |
ὑμεῖς |
|
Genitive |
ἡμῶν |
ὑμῶν |
|
Dative |
ἡμῖν |
ὑμῖν |
|
Accusative |
ἡμᾶς |
ὑμᾶς |
Masculine |
Feminine |
Neuter |
|
---|---|---|---|
Singular |
|||
Nominative |
αὐτός |
αὐτή |
αὐτό |
Genitive |
αὐτοῦ |
αὐτῆς |
αὐτοῦ |
Dative |
αὐτῷ |
αὐτῇ |
αὐτῷ |
Accusative |
αὐτόν |
αὐτήν |
αὐτό |
Plural |
|||
Nominative |
αὐτοί |
αὐταί |
αὐτά |
Genitive |
αὐτῶν |
αὐτῶν |
αὐτῶν |
Dative |
αὐτοῖς |
αὐταῖς |
αὐτοῖς |
Accusative |
αὐτούς |
αὐτάς |
αὐτά |
τὰ πρόβατα τὰ ἐμὰ τῆς φωνῆς μου ἀκούουσιν |
ta probate ta ema tēs phōnēs mou akouousin |
sheepmy voice my they hear |
My sheep hear my voice |